(Levy-Bruhl) Ëþñüåí (1857-1939) - ôðàíöóçñêèé ýòíîãðàô èïñèõîëîã. Ñîçäàë òåîðèþ ãîñïîäñòâà ""äîëîãè÷åñêîãî ìûøëåíèÿ"" â îáùåñòâåííîìñîçíàíèè ïåðâîáûòíîé ýïîõè.